Universal adult franchise: This topic addresses the

This topic addresses the transformative effect of universal adult franchise introduced by the Indian Constitution, democratizing political participation by extending voting rights to all adults, irrespective of socio-economic statuses. It signifies a departure from the restrictive colonial practices and aims at equality, making every citizen a stakeholder in the nation's destiny. Universal suffrage or universal franchise ensures the right to vote for as many people bound by a government's laws as possible, as supported by the "one person, one vote" principle. A universal adult franchise is outlined in Article 326 as the foundation for elections to all levels of elected government. All citizens who are 18 years of age and older, regardless of caste, education, religion, race, or color, are eligible to vote under the concept of the universal adult franchise. Universal adult franchise grants the right to vote to all adult citizens, irrespective of any restrictions. Let us know more about the universal adult franchise.