Sodium chloride formula: Sodium chloride / ˌsoʊdiəm

Sodium chloride / ˌsoʊdiəm ˈklɔːraɪd /, [8] commonly known as edible salt, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions. Formula and structure: The chemical formula of sodium chloride is NaCl and its molar mass is 58.44 g/mol. It is an ionic compound consisting of a sodium cation (Na +) and a chloride anion (Cl -). Solid NaCl has a crystalline structure, in which each Na + ion is surrounded by six chloride ions in an octahedral geometry. Occurrence: Sodium chloride is present in the sea and ocean waters, giving them their saltiness. About 1-5% of seawater is made of sodium chloride. It is also found as the ... Learn the chemical formula of sodium chloride (NaCl), a simple ionic compound composed of sodium and chlorine atoms. Find out how sodium chloride forms a crystalline lattice structure and how it is held together by ionic bonds. This is the molecular formula of table salt, along with an explanation of why the formula doesn't really cover the true chemical composition of salt.