Lungs diagram: Introduction and Location The

Introduction and Location The lungs , which is the organ for respiration is a paired cone shaped organs lying in the thoracic cavity separated from each other by the heart and other structures in the mediastinum. Image: Lungs in situ - anterior view [1] Each lung has a base resting on the diaphragm and an apex extending superiorly to a point approximately 2.5 cm superior to the clavicle [2]. It also has a medial surface and with three borders- anterior, posterior and inferior. The broad ... Master lung structure with clear diagrams and functions. Boost your biology prep now with Vedantu’s expert notes. Lungs are found in all animals that have a backbone and breathe air. When an animal inhales (breaths in), oxygen-rich air enters the lungs . Carbon dioxide and water vapour are ejected from the lungs when an animal exhales (breaths out). Structure and Simple Lungs Diagram One on each side of the chest, a human body has two lungs .