India states: India is a federal constitutional republic

India is a federal constitutional republic governed under a parliamentary system consisting of 28 states and 8 union territories. [1] All states , as well as the union territories of Jammu and Kashmir, Puducherry and the National Capital Territory of Delhi, have elected legislatures and governments, both patterned on the Westminster model. The remaining five union territories are directly ruled by the central government through appointed administrators. In 1956, under the States ... Learn about the 28 states and 8 union territories of India , their capitals, demography, history and culture. Explore the unique features and diversity of each state/UT on the national portal of India . Find the current list of states and union territories in India for 2025, including their capitals and official languages. Learn about the history and formation of India 's administrative divisions, such as the bifurcation of Jammu and Kashmir in 2019. Discover the complete list of Indian states and capitals, including union territories. Perfect guide for students to learn all states and capitals easily.