Half wave rectifier: A half wave rectifier is an

A half wave rectifier is an electronic circuit that converts AC into DC using a single diode. Learn how it works, its performance metrics, and how to smooth out the output waveform with a capacitor filter. Half Wave Rectifier is a diode circuit which is used to transform Alternating Voltage (AC Supply) to Direct Voltage (DC Supply). A single diode is used in the HWR circuit for the transformation of AC to DC. Ans: A half-wave rectifier uses only one diode and conducts current during one half- cycle of the AC input . In contrast, a full-wave rectifier uses multiple diodes to conduct during both half-cycles of the AC input, providing a more consistent and higher average DC output. Half Wave Rectifier Circuit Diagram For conversion of the half waveform of AC supply into DC, a half wave rectifier circuit employs only one, one-way switch like Diode, SCR MOSFET etc. (one-way switch means, an electronic device that allow the conduction of current in one direction only) In this circuit, this one-way switch is connected in such a way it only conducts for the desired half of the AC input supply. The given figure below shows the circuit diagram of half wave rectifier . In this ...