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Extinction is the termination of an organism by the death of its last member. A taxon may become functionally extinct before the death of its last member if it loses the capacity to reproduce and recover. As a species ' potential range may be very large, determining this moment is difficult, and is usually done retrospectively. This difficulty leads to phenomena such as Lazarus taxa, where a species presumed extinct abruptly "reappears" (typically in the fossil record) after a period of ... This page features lists of species and organisms that have become extinct. The reasons for extinction range from natural occurrences, such as shifts in the Earth's ecosystem or natural disasters, to human influences on nature by the overuse of natural resources, hunting and destruction of natural habitats. Learn about the extinct animals that once roamed the Earth, from Ice Age mammals to recent amphibians. Find out the reasons behind their extinction, such as habitat loss, hunting, climate change, and more. Extinction is the permanent loss of a species, a phenomenon that has accelerated due to human activities. From habitat destruction to climate change, human impact has played a significant role in driving many species to extinction. This article will explore 15 notable extinct animals, and 5 animals that have gone extinct in recent years, delving into the causes of their disappearance and the lessons we can learn to prevent future extinctions. Did you know that on average, a species goes ...