Therefore, we can conclude it as an aqueous solution of an acid that conducts electricity because, in water, an acid (HCl) dissociates to give ions. Since the current is carried out by the movement of ions, an aqueous solution of acid conducts electricity. Wondering why acids in water can conduct electricity? It’s all about ion formation! Learn how aqueous acid solutions break into charged particles, why strong acids conduct better than weak ones, and where this concept is used in real life- like in batteries, labs, and industries. Clear explanations with examples to boost your exam preparation. The aqueous solution of an acid conducts electricity due to the presence of charged particles called ions in it. for example, when hydrochloric acid ` (HCl)` is dissolved in water, then its aqueousl solution contains hydrogen ions ` [H^ (+) (aq)]` and chloride ions [`Cl^ (-)` (aq)]. These ions carry electric current. The presence of hydrogen (H +) or hydronium (H 3 O +) ions in the aqueous solution of an acid are responsible for conducting electricity.
